Who Qualifies for GLP-1 Medications for Weight Loss?

Learn who qualifies for GLP-1 medications for weight loss, including BMI requirements, medical conditions, and how to access them.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Ruth Cohen,
Medical Director, Layla
Reviewed by
Dr. Ruth Cohen
Medical Director, Layla
Last Updated
February 12, 2025
8 clinical references

Who Qualifies for GLP-1 Medications for Weight Loss?

GLP-1 medications like Wegovy and Saxenda are designed for weight loss and blood sugar management. Here's who qualifies:

  • BMI Requirements:

    • BMI of 30 or higher (no other conditions needed).

    • BMI of 27 or higher with at least one weight-related condition (e.g., Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol).

  • Exclusions: Not suitable for individuals with a history of medullary thyroid cancer or Type 1 diabetes.

  • Access:

    • Requires a medical evaluation, including BMI measurement, medical history, and proof of past weight loss efforts.

    • Options include traditional healthcare visits or telehealth services, with costs ranging from $197–$297 per month.

GLP-1 medications are most effective when combined with diet and exercise. Consult a healthcare provider to determine if they’re right for you.

Role of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Weight Loss

Who Can Get GLP-1 Medications

Getting GLP-1 medications isn’t as simple as asking for a prescription. You’ll need to meet specific medical requirements and go through a detailed evaluation by a healthcare provider. Here’s a breakdown of what’s involved.

BMI Requirements

The FDA has set specific BMI guidelines for eligibility:

BMI Requirement Additional Criteria
BMI ≥ 30 No other health conditions needed
BMI ≥ 27 Must have at least one weight-related health issue

Recent studies show that about 14.6 million adults under 65 with employer-sponsored insurance meet the stricter BMI threshold of 35 or higher, making them potential candidates for these medications [4].

Qualifying Medical Conditions

If your BMI is 27 or higher, you’ll also need to have at least one of these health conditions to qualify [4]:

  • Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol

  • Heart-related issues like coronary heart disease, stroke, or a prior heart attack

  • Chronic angina

However, some conditions rule out GLP-1 medication use, including:

  • A history of Medullary Thyroid Cancer

  • Type 1 diabetes (these medications aren’t FDA-approved for weight loss in these cases) [2]

The Screening Process

Before starting GLP-1 medications, a licensed healthcare provider will conduct a thorough evaluation. This includes reviewing your medical history, performing a physical exam, and assessing your health conditions, lifestyle, weight loss goals, and any past weight loss efforts. They’ll also evaluate your willingness to commit to lifestyle changes, as medication works best when combined with diet and exercise.

"These medications are a great option for many, but not all patients", explains Dr. Manalac, highlighting the importance of careful patient selection [1].

Once approved, you can begin exploring how to access GLP-1 medications that best suit your needs.

How to Get GLP-1 Medications

Finding the right way to access GLP-1 medications is a key step in working toward your weight loss goals. If you meet the medical criteria, you have a few options to consider.

Insurance Requirements

Insurance plans often have specific criteria for covering GLP-1 medications. Here's what they usually look for:

Requirement Details
BMI Documentation Recent measurements to confirm eligibility
Medical History Proof of weight-related health issues
Prior Interventions Records showing past weight loss efforts
Program Participation Some plans may require joining a weight management program

A recent study revealed that some employer-sponsored plans have tightened their rules, with about 3.6 million adults qualifying under a BMI threshold of 40 [4].

Online Medical Services

Telehealth platforms, such as Join Layla, offer a simple way to access GLP-1 medications. These services include virtual consultations, personalized treatment plans, medication delivery, and ongoing clinical support. For those without traditional insurance, this can be a convenient option. Monthly costs typically range from $197 to $297, depending on the medication and dosage.

Direct Payment Options

If you don't have insurance or prefer to avoid the insurance process, there are other ways to pay for GLP-1 medications:

  • Compounded Medications: Customized versions prepared by specialized pharmacies, often at lower costs.

  • Manufacturer Savings Programs: Discounts for eligible patients to reduce out-of-pocket expenses.

  • Cash Pay Arrangements: Some pharmacies offer lower prices for patients paying directly.

Once you've chosen the best option for you, it's helpful to know what to expect as you begin treatment.

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What to Know Before Starting

Expected Results

GLP-1 medications are known to help with weight loss, but the results vary based on factors like your starting BMI, how well you stick to the medication plan, and changes in your lifestyle. Beyond weight loss, these medications can also help with blood pressure, cholesterol levels, heart health, and blood sugar management when used consistently [2][3].

Side Effects to Watch For

Side Effect Category What to Do
Mild (nausea, diarrhea, injection site reactions) Often improve within a few weeks; contact your provider if they persist
Severe (severe abdominal pain, allergic reactions) Seek medical attention immediately

Most side effects are manageable, but knowing what to expect and how to address them can make your experience smoother. Handling side effects properly ensures you stay on track with your treatment and weight loss goals.

Setting Weight Loss Targets

For the best results with GLP-1 medications, combine them with healthy eating and regular exercise [1][2]. Here's a general timeline:

  • First 3 months: Adjust to the medication.

  • 6 months: Aim for 5-10% weight loss.

  • 12 months: Work toward up to 15% weight loss with consistent use.

Stay in touch with your healthcare provider throughout your journey. You might also benefit from working with a nutritionist or health coach. Many telehealth services provide ongoing support to help you meet your weight loss goals and manage any side effects along the way [1][2].

Next Steps

If you meet the BMI criteria and are considering GLP-1 medications for weight loss, here’s how you can get started. These steps will help you navigate the process and integrate these medications into your plan effectively.

Get Your Medical Information Ready
Before meeting with a healthcare provider, gather key details like your weight, medical history, current medications, past weight loss efforts, and personal goals.

Decide How to Access GLP-1 Medications
You have two main options for obtaining GLP-1 medications:

Access Method What to Expect Timeline
Traditional Healthcare In-person visits, potential wait times, and insurance coverage 2-4 weeks
Telehealth Services Virtual consultations, faster access, and direct payment options 3-7 days

After choosing your preferred method, consider the financial aspect of your treatment.

Plan for Costs
GLP-1 medications typically cost between $197 and $297 per month, depending on the specific medication and dosage. Budgeting for this expense is an important part of the process.

Build a Support System
Support is key to staying on track. Include the following in your plan:

  • Regular check-ins with your healthcare provider

  • Tools to track your progress

  • Access to clinical support for any questions or concerns

  • Resources to help with lifestyle changes

Your provider will create a personalized treatment plan based on your needs [1][2]. They’ll also help manage side effects, make adjustments, and guide you toward your weight loss goals [3].

With these steps, you’re well-prepared to move forward. Up next, we’ll address some common questions about GLP-1 medications.

FAQs

Here are answers to some common questions about who can use GLP-1 medications.

Who qualifies for semaglutide for weight loss?

To qualify, you need a BMI of 30 or higher, or 27 and above if you have weight-related conditions like high blood pressure or heart issues. Your healthcare provider will review your full medical history and current health to decide if it's suitable for you. Certain conditions, like medullary thyroid cancer, may make you ineligible [1].

What is the minimum BMI for Ozempic?

Ozempic follows the same general eligibility rules as other GLP-1 medications. However, insurance policies can differ - some might require a higher BMI or additional steps, like completing a case management program. For example, certain plans might set the minimum BMI at 35 or even 40 [4].

Knowing these requirements can help you figure out if these medications are an option and guide your next steps.

Tirzepatide: The New Challenger
Tirzepatide is relatively new to the market and works by activating both the GLP-1 and GIP receptors. This dual-action approach is theorized to offer more potent effects on weight loss and glucose control.
Advantages:
Early studies indicate that Tirzepatide may offer superior glucose-lowering effects and weight loss compared to GLP-1 agonists alone. The medication could potentially provide an improvement in treatment outcomes for individuals with type 2 diabetes, particularly those who are also focusing on weight loss as part of their treatment goals.
Considerations:
As a newer medication, Tirzepatide’s long-term safety profile is still being established. Patients may experience side effects similar to other medications in the GLP-1 class, and close monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.
Choosing the Right GLP-1 Medication with Layla
At Layla, we provide a comprehensive overview of the GLP-1 medication options available in our program, detailing the benefits and considerations of each to help you make an informed decision for diabetes management or weight loss.
Semaglutide
A widely chosen GLP-1 medication, Semaglutide boasts a high satisfaction rate among patients due to its convenience of once-weekly dosing and efficacy in reducing blood sugar levels and aiding weight loss. When selecting Semaglutide through Layla, consider how its dosing schedule and health benefits align with your lifestyle.
What makes Semaglutide a highly effective choice?
Caret

Acts on biological factors that can prevent weight loss
Suppresses appetite & helps you feel fuller, longer
Helps control blood sugars

Can I feel confident in the safety of Semaglutide?
Caret

3 MONTH STARTER PROGRAM
● Best value option
● Ideal for those commencing their weight loss journey
● Convenient billing method: $247 charged monthly
● Doses start at 0.25 mg/week, escalating to 2.5 mg/week (totaling 10 mg)
● Limited to one use per customer

MONTHLY PROGRAM
● $297 per month
● Available for customers starting at a higher dose or already on medication

How does the program work?
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STEP 1: Place your order online and complete a medical intake form detailing your health and weight loss goals.

STEP 2: Connect with your physician through our HIPAA-compliant telehealth platform. No more waiting weeks or months for appointments.

STEP 3: Once approved, your prescription is sent to a pharmacy, which will deliver the medication straight to your door.

STEP 4: Ongoing Support. We regularly check in with you to ensure you're maximizing the benefits of our program. Our support team is available for chat, and you can message your doctor anytime with questions.

See available plans
Tirzepatide
Tirzepatide stands as a powerful GLP-1 medication alternative, particularly for those seeking an effective diabetes and weight management solution with a more spaced dosing regimen. Its administration through injections allows for flexible treatment planning tailored to individual needs.
What makes Tirzepatide a highly effective choice?
Caret

Acts on biological factors that can prevent weight loss
Suppresses appetite & helps you feel fuller, longer
Helps control blood sugars

Can I feel confident in the safety of Tirzepatide?
Caret

3 MONTH STARTER PROGRAM
● Best value option
● Ideal for those commencing their weight loss journey
● Convenient billing method: $247 charged monthly
● Doses start at 0.25 mg/week, escalating to 2.5 mg/week (totaling 10 mg)
● Limited to one use per customer

MONTHLY PROGRAM
● $297 per month
● Available for customers starting at a higher dose or already on medication

How does the program work?
Caret

STEP 1: Place your order online and complete a medical intake form detailing your health and weight loss goals.

STEP 2: Connect with your physician through our HIPAA-compliant telehealth platform. No more waiting weeks or months for appointments.

STEP 3: Once approved, your prescription is sent to a pharmacy, which will deliver the medication straight to your door.

STEP 4: Ongoing Support. We regularly check in with you to ensure you're maximizing the benefits of our program. Our support team is available for chat, and you can message your doctor anytime with questions.

See available plans

Unsure about the right treatment?

Our team can help. Answer a few quick questions about yourself, and we'll guide you to the most suitable treatment option.